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Virtual Pediatric Hospital: Paediapaedia: Pulmonary Hypoplasia Due to Skeletal Dysplasias Paediapaedia: Neonatal Chest Diseases

Pulmonary Hypoplasia Due to Skeletal Dysplasias

Michael P. D'Alessandro, M.D.
Peer Review Status: Internally Peer Reviewed


Clinical Presentation:
Respiratory distress..

Etiology/Pathophysiology:
A congenital skeletal dysplasia can cause thoracic constriction that leads to limitation of lung development and bilateral pulmonary hypoplasia.

Pathology:
Not applicable

Imaging Findings:
Small, hypoplastic lungs. Narrowed and constricted thoracic cage with short, dysplastic ribs. Other skeletal anomalies are present depending on the underlying congenital skeletal dysplasia. icon gif

DDX:

References:
See References Chapter.

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